Autonomous Multi-Agent System for Software Development
A multi-agent LLM system where specialized AI agents collaborate to autonomously develop software Architect agent designs the system, Coder agent writes code, Reviewer agent critiques, Tester agent validates.
How to build it step by step
- 1Agent Design: Define agent roles with specific system prompts and tool access: Architect (diagrams), Coder (file writes), Reviewer (static analysis), Tester (test execution)
- 2Orchestration: Use LangGraph state machine to manage agent handoffs; shared workspace via file system and vector DB
- 3Code Execution: Sandboxed Docker containers for safe code execution; capture stdout/stderr for feedback loop
- 4Evaluation: Benchmark on SWE-bench: measure patch correctness, test pass rate, and code quality metrics
Key features to implement
- โFully autonomous code generation pipeline
- โAgents communicate via structured messages
- โIterative refinement until tests pass
- โHuman-in-the-loop approval gate for deployment
- โBenchmark evaluation against human developers
๐ก Unique twist to stand out
Study agent communication failures and propose a "Consensus Protocol" where agents vote on design decisions with a mediator LLM resolving disagreements analyzing how disagreement resolution affects final code quality.
๐ What you'll learn
Multi-agent AI architecture, LLM orchestration frameworks, autonomous software engineering, and rigorous AI systems evaluation methodology.